Christmas in Krakow: Things to Do & Practical Guide

Christmas in Krakow is a truly enchanting and unique experience. It’s not just one of the most beloved holidays, it’s a celebration that embraces the entire city, blending tradition, culture, and an incredible festive atmosphere. The UNESCO-listed medieval Old Town transforms into a winter wonderland, adorned with dazzling decorations and festive lights, while the sound of traditional Christmas carols fills the air in churches and cathedrals.

At the heart of Krakow’s Christmas celebrations is the iconic Main Market Square (Rynek Główny), home to the renowned Christmas Markets. Steeped in history and ranked among the most beautiful in the world, these markets are celebrated for their charm and authenticity. Over 100 stalls fill the square with sparkling ornaments, handmade crafts, and the mouthwatering aromas of traditional Polish cuisine.

The magical atmosphere of Christmas weaves through every street and cobblestone alley in the Old Town. Festive lights reflect on the waters of the Vistula River and illuminate the lively squares of Kazimierz, making this season one of the best times to visit Krakow. The city reveals its most beautiful and captivating side, leaving visitors spellbound.

As winter’s chill descends, you can join locals in savoring regional street food found on nearly every corner of the Old Town. Warm up with a glass of mulled wine, spiced to perfection, or enjoy a taste of Poland’s beloved beers and vodkas. For a cozy evening, retreat to one of Krakow’s top restaurants or unwind in the soothing comfort of a luxurious spa hotel after a day of exploring.

Christmas in Krakow has a way of capturing the hearts of all who visit, whether you’re a budget traveler, a backpacker, or a couple planning a luxurious, romantic getaway. This guide will provide you with all the essential information to plan your Christmas holiday in Krakow, including local tips on the best things to do and see, as well as recommendations on where to stay, eat, and drink for an unforgettable and authentic experience.

Christmas in Krakow: Everything You Need to Know

Christmas in Krakow is a truly enchanting season, cherished by locals who spare no effort in adorning the city with delightful decorations. Throughout December, the streets of the Old Town come alive with the sparkle of festive lights and captivating ornaments, creating a magical atmosphere that draws thousands of visitors year after year.

The highlight of the season is undoubtedly the renowned Krakow’s Christmas Markets, celebrated for their exquisite charm and authenticity, often ranked among the best in the world. These markets have a rich tradition in the city, dating back as far as 1310, with the iconic Main Market Square serving as the perfect backdrop.

Krakow’s Christmas Markets typically run from the last week of November until December 26th, though festivities often extend into January. Set in the magnificent Rynek Główny, the iconic Market Square, the markets are dressed up with dazzling decorations and enchanting lights for this special occasion.

The square’s most famous landmarks, such as the Cloth Hall and St. Mary’s Basilica, are beautifully illuminated, while the square itself is filled with over 100 wooden stalls, local street food kiosks, and old-fashioned carousels for children.

At the markets, you can discover a wide variety of local crafts, including leather goods, wooden ornaments, ceramics, embroidered tablecloths, and handmade jewelry crafted from amber or Bohemian crystal. Locals love visiting this festive hub to shop for exquisite Christmas decorations, with hand-painted glass baubles remaining a perennial favorite. You’ll also find a diverse selection of souvenirs, scented candles, paintings, and postcards to take home as a keepsake.

And then there’s our favorite part: dozens of wooden stalls where mouthwatering local specialties are cooked on massive grills right before the eager eyes of customers. As you indulge in the best of local street food, including hearty hot soups and warming beverages, you’ll find it the perfect way to fend off the chill of winter days.

Best Things to Do in Krakow at Christmas

Krakow offers far more than just its famous Christmas markets during the winter months. This season transforms the city into a particularly enchanting and vibrant destination, brimming with captivating activities and fascinating places to explore. Let’s dive into what Krakow has in store during this magical time of year!

Indulge in Delicious Local Treats

Christmas in Krakow is the perfect opportunity to savor a wide range of delightful local specialties. The region’s cuisine is rooted in simple yet flavorful ingredients, often prepared using cherished family recipes passed down through generations. For a truly immersive culinary experience, consider joining one of the city’s enjoyable (and mouthwatering) food tours.

Led by friendly, English-speaking local guides, these tours take you on a culinary adventure, showcasing Krakow’s authentic flavors. The journey begins at lively local markets frequented by residents, then continues with tastings of the finest regional products.

While celebrating Christmas in Krakow, you’ll encounter numerous food stalls scattered across the Old Town. Here, you simply cannot miss renowned dishes such as pierogi, hearty soups, roasted chestnuts, and an array of cured meats. For meat lovers, some stalls serve sandwiches packed with succulent cuts, lard, pickles, and onions. You’ll also find skewers and sausages accompanied by sides like potatoes, sauerkraut, and mixed vegetables.

Don’t forget to sample the region’s famous smoked mountain cheeses, traditionally grilled and served with or without jam. While this might not be the ideal season to try authentic oscypek—a sheep’s milk cheese produced in the highlands near Zakopane and the Tatra Mountains, south of Krakow, and sold exclusively in summer—it’s still worth savoring the artisanal cow’s milk cheeses available, which are equally delicious.

To satisfy your sweet tooth, explore the tempting selection of cakes and pastries that fill the air with delightful aromas around the square. Among the desserts, I highly recommend indulging in gingerbread, often shaped into heart-shaped cookies, homemade cakes, the Hungarian specialty known as kurtoskalacs, waffles, cookies, and spiced nuts.

The Christmas market stalls also serve warm beverages, including mulled wine (grzaniec) and the renowned local hot beer. You’ll be pleased to discover that the prices are quite reasonable, especially compared to Christmas markets in other European cities.

An unmissable experience in Krakow, particularly during the festive season, is sampling the city’s exceptional local vodka. Contrary to popular belief, vodka originated in Poland—not Russia! You can book online your vodka-tasting tours, which typically include a selection of up to six different vodkas and local liqueurs, paired with traditional snacks.

Discover the Charms of Krakow’s Historic Old Town

Strolling through the winding streets of Krakow’s Old Town is an absolute must when visiting this enchanting city. Recognized as the world’s first UNESCO World Heritage Site, it offers an experience that is nothing short of captivating.

Expect to be mesmerized by its stunning Gothic and Renaissance landmarks, as well as the historic buildings that line its charming streets. Boredom is simply not an option here, with a host of shops and shopping centers, including the renowned Galeria Krakowska adjacent to the train station—particularly delightful during the festive Christmas season.

At the heart of Krakow’s Old Town lies the vibrant Main Market Square, the city’s beating heart. This bustling square hosts the magical Christmas markets, a variety of dining options, and charming cafés where you can savor the best of Polish cuisine. Dominating the square is the magnificent St. Mary’s Basilica, an iconic symbol of Krakow. Its neo-Gothic interior invites exploration, boasting the famous Veit Stoss altarpiece and richly frescoed ceilings that are nothing short of breathtaking.

The Cloth Hall, or Sukiennice, stands proudly at the center of the square. Once a thriving textile market, today it houses a myriad of souvenir stalls, local crafts, and even a 19th-century Polish art gallery, an extension of the National Museum of Krakow.

Within its historic walls, you’ll find one of the city’s oldest cafés, Café Noworolski, a haunt of artists, intellectuals, and writers in days gone by. Step into its elegant, vintage interiors, sink into plush red velvet sofas, and indulge in a steaming cup of hot chocolate paired with a delicious slice of cake. The café’s warm, inviting atmosphere makes it a haven for relaxation.

Another historic gem is Jama Michalika, once a favorite gathering spot for Krakow’s elite. Here, you can reserve a table for a traditional dinner accompanied by lively evening performances of Polish folk music and dance. Beneath the Main Square, the Rynek Underground Museum offer a fascinating permanent exhibition that delves into Krakow’s medieval past.

During the Christmas season, the city center comes alive with free musical performances. Krakow hosts an array of events, from concerts and choirs to traditional singing and dancing by local artists, children’s groups, and street musicians. The Main Square itself features a stage where local ensembles captivate audiences with enchanting carols.

Heading towards the Vistula River, you’ll encounter the majestic Wawel Castle, a historic residence of Polish kings through the centuries. After exploring its gardens, interiors, and the magnificent Wawel Cathedral, take a moment to soak in the breathtaking views of the city and the river below.

For an informative and entertaining journey through Krakow’s Old Town, consider joining the highly recommended Free Walking Tour, which departs every morning at 10:00 AM. Led by expert guides fluent in English, Italian, or Spanish, these tours are a great way to uncover fascinating stories about the city’s history and legends. Be sure to book in advance, as group sizes are kept small and availability is limited.

Explore the Fascinating Museums of Krakow

As you continue your journey through Krakow’s enchanting Old Town, be sure to make time for a visit to its captivating museums. One must-see is the Czartoryski Museum, where you’ll have the chance to gaze upon the renowned masterpiece “Lady with an Ermine” by the brilliant Leonardo Da Vinci.

Equally remarkable is the National Museum of Krakow, boasting an extensive collection of both national and international artworks. Additionally, don’t miss out on the MOCAK Museum of Contemporary Art in Krakow, dedicated to showcasing the best of Polish contemporary art.

For a unique cultural experience, explore the Manggha Museum, renowned for hosting one of the world’s most significant permanent exhibitions devoted to oriental art. Here, you’ll encounter a wealth of Japanese culture, including costumes, objects, and artifacts.

In total, Krakow boasts more than 40 captivating museums, many of which can be explored in less than an hour. To maximize your museum-hopping experience, consider purchasing the City Pass Krakow Card. This convenient pass grants you free entry to most of the city’s museums and offers unlimited access to the local bus and tram network. It’s the perfect way to make the most of your cultural adventure in this historic city. Here you can find the guide to the best Museums in Krakow.

Explore the Enchanting Kazimierz District

Just a stone’s throw away from Krakow’s Old Town lies the captivating Kazimierz district. This area, once the heart of the city’s Jewish Quarter, has transformed into one of Krakow’s liveliest and most charming neighborhoods, making it an absolute must-visit. Kazimierz beckons with a rich history and an abundance of cozy bars and restaurants that promise a delightful experience.

In Kazimierz, you’ll find a trove of intriguing synagogues, with the Tempel Synagogue standing out as the most significant. Along the way, don’t miss the chance to explore the Izaak Synagogue and the Kupa Synagogue, both adorned with exquisite 17th-century interior decorations. As you continue your leisurely stroll, you’ll arrive at Ulica Szeroka, the former market square that now beats as the true heart of this neighborhood. Here, an array of restaurants and pubs offer the finest in traditional Polish and Jewish cuisine, making it an ideal spot for an evening of culinary indulgence.

Overlooking the square is the Old Synagogue, Krakow’s oldest, which adds to the district’s historic charm. Should you cross one of the nearby bridges, you’ll find yourself in the former Krakow Ghetto, located in the Podgòrze district, where tragic deportations to concentration camps took place during the past. Today, remnants of the ghetto’s walls remain, alongside a solemn memorial in the main square, honoring the Holocaust victims. Also, make time to visit the renowned Eagle Pharmacy of Doctor Tadeusz Pankiewicz, celebrated for his courageous assistance to the ghetto’s Jewish residents.

From this point, you can conveniently access Schindler’s Factory, famously depicted in Steven Spielberg’s iconic film “Schindler’s List“. Today, it stands as a compelling museum, chronicling life in the city during the dark days of Nazi occupation. Exploring these sites is essential for gaining a comprehensive understanding of Krakow’s history and culture. Therefore, I strongly recommend touring the Jewish Quarter and the Krakow Ghetto with a knowledgeable local guide. Daily, there are excellent free walking tours that provide deeper insights into the neighborhood’s history. Remember to book your tour in advance.

For a more comprehensive experience, consider engaging in guided tours that offer a more in-depth exploration, encompassing the history of the Ghetto and a visit to Schindler’s Factory and nearby Plaszow Concentration Camp.

See the Magnificent Krakow Nativity Scenes

Christmas in Krakow is a highly anticipated season, especially for the local artisans who have upheld the time-honored tradition of crafting intricate nativity scenes known as “Kraków Szopki” for generations. Each year, a vibrant competition is organized, drawing in scores of skilled artisans. This cherished tradition captivates the hearts of both the city’s residents and its visiting guests.

This event draws numerous talented local artisans and stands as one of the city’s most cherished traditions. Its origins can be traced back to the 19th century when Krakow’s artisans began crafting these intricate representations to supplement their income during the festive Christmas season.

The custom swiftly gained popularity, with people eager to not just purchase these masterpieces but also to revel in their beauty. Consequently, in 1937 the municipal authorities decided to establish the first official competition. Since then, barring the period of the Second World War, this competition has graced Krakow every year, growing in global prominence. In 2018, UNESCO recognized this cherished tradition as an Intangible Heritage Site.

What makes these nativity scenes truly special are the meticulously crafted miniatures of historical buildings in Krakow that serve as the backdrop for the depiction of the Nativity of Jesus. Crafted entirely by hand using wood and tinfoil, these scenes are genuine works of art, showcasing an astonishing attention to the minutest details. The competition unfolds on the first Thursday of December, right at the Main Market Square, beneath the statue of Adam Mickiewicz, and the finest nativity scenes find a permanent home in the Historical Museum of the City of Kraków.

Ice Skating with the Locals

During the winter season, and especially during the festive Christmas period in Krakow, locals eagerly embrace the tradition of ice-skating, ensuring that the city boasts an abundance of ice skating rinks. While several rinks are set up throughout the city, one stands out as the most renowned: Dworzec Glowny, conveniently located near the Central Railway Station, just in front of the Galeria Krakowska.

This delightful ice rink remains open to the public from late November through March, and if you haven’t brought your own skates, fear not, as you can easily rent a pair on-site. After a delightful session of gliding on the ice, you can unwind at Galeria Krakowska, a sprawling shopping center brimming with a diverse array of shops and cafes. Here, you can savor a refreshing beverage and partake in the festive spirit, as the Christmas season often brings forth complimentary concerts and exciting events. It’s the perfect way to round off a winter day in Krakow.

Take a day trip to Auschwitz and the Wieliczka Salt Mines

Krakow offers an abundance of captivating attractions and intriguing destinations to explore. Christmas in Krakow undoubtedly ranks among the liveliest seasons, ensuring there’s no shortage of activities to enjoy. However, a trip to this city would feel incomplete, especially for first-time visitors, without experiencing two historically significant sites: Auschwitz and the Wieliczka Salt Mines. These locations hold immense importance in the local history and provide a profound understanding of the region’s past.

The Wieliczka Salt Mines are an absolute must-visit during your time in Krakow and can be easily visited on a guided day tour. These mines, among the world’s oldest, boast a labyrinthine network of tunnels that stretches for over 300 kilometers, with just a fraction accessible to visitors. Descending more than 320 meters below the earth’s surface, you’ll be led by an experienced guide to explore the cavernous salt-carved chambers adorned with intricate salt sculptures. Marvel at the enchanting underground lakes and even an awe-inspiring subterranean cathedral crafted entirely from salt!

Another essential day trip from Krakow takes you to the Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration Camp, offering profound insights into the tragic events of the Second World War. Conveniently, guided day tours from Krakow are available, encompassing round-trip transportation, admission tickets, and an official guide proficient in your preferred language. Booking in advance is highly advisable to secure your spot. Please note that the Auschwitz-Birkenau Concentration Camp is closed on Christmas Day, while the Wieliczka Salt Mines shutter their doors on December 24th and 25th.

Where to Stay in Krakow for Christmas

If you’re planning a festive getaway to Krakow this Christmas, here’s a selection of the best accommodations to suit every budget, from luxury hotels to hostels. Keep in mind that the city gets particularly busy during the holiday season, so booking early is highly recommended to secure the best rates and availability.

The Hotel Polski Pod Białym Orłem is one of Krakow’s most charming and historic options. Located in the heart of the city center, right next to St. Florian’s Gate (Brama Floriańska) and a short walk from the Main Market Square (Rynek Główny), this hotel features spacious rooms and luxurious suites with elegant interiors and period details, including walls adorned with artwork and refined furnishings. Guests can also enjoy a restaurant serving both traditional Polish and international cuisine.

Also in the Old Town, near Wawel Castle, is the Bachleda Luxury Hotel Krakow MGallery Hotel Collection, offering exclusive hospitality and high-end amenities. The finely appointed rooms exude sophistication, and the on-site restaurant delivers a refined menu of Polish and international dishes. The Opus Lounge Bar boasts an impressive selection of international spirits, while the spa features an indoor pool, jacuzzi, sauna, calidarium, and fitness center.

A short stroll from the Main Market Square, Hotel Stary combines luxury with tradition. Its elegantly designed rooms blend historic charm with modern comforts. A highlight is the spa, which includes an atmospheric underground pool, a sauna, gym, steam room, and jacuzzi—perfect for unwinding after a day exploring Krakow’s Christmas markets.

Another top pick is the Hotel Copernicus, set in a Renaissance-era building and ideal for travelers seeking comfort and history. The rooms, featuring wooden ceilings and 14th-century decorations, are equipped with all modern conveniences, and the rooftop terrace offers breathtaking views of Wawel Castle. The hotel also includes a spa with a pool housed in its historic cellars.

For mid-range options, the Hotel Rubinstein, located in a 15th-century building in the heart of the Kazimierz district near the Old Synagogue, offers elegant rooms with high ceilings and exposed wooden beams dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries.

Another excellent choice is the Hotel Unicus Krakow Old Town, situated in the Old Town. It features a modern yet refined design with touches of classic elegance. The spacious, tastefully decorated rooms come with all modern amenities, and the sauna is a great perk for warming up on chilly winter nights. For a boutique hotel experience, Liebeskind Boutique Hotel, just 600 meters from the Main Square, provides a cozy and sophisticated atmosphere in the Old Town.

For budget-friendly accommodations, the Campanile Krakow Old Town offers a central location near the Main Market Square and Planty Park. This hotel provides comfortable and well-maintained rooms in a contemporary style. Another great value option is the Hotel Alexander, located just 500 meters from the square, featuring modern rooms and a hearty breakfast included in the price.

For a no-frills, affordable stay, the Ibis Budget Krakow Stare Miasto, near the train station and Galeria Krakowska, is an excellent choice. This modern and functional hotel follows the clean and efficient design of the Ibis Budget brand, with well-organized rooms equipped with all the essentials.

Finally, Krakow’s Old Town also offers excellent hostels, such as the Greg & Tom Beer House Hostel on Florianska Street. Perfect for travelers looking for a lively and social environment, this hostel provides a mix of shared dormitories and private rooms, all clean and thoughtfully maintained. It’s especially popular for its social events, including themed parties, karaoke, pub crawls, and live music, even during the Christmas season—making it a vibrant choice for young adventurers.

The Best Christmas Eve Dinners in Krakow

Our first choice for enjoying something typical, tasty and budget-friendly is to go to the Christmas Markets. Despite the chilly outdoor setting (though there are plenty of benches near the food stalls for you to sit and savor your meal), this is undoubtedly the most authentic place—and a local favourite—to savor traditional dishes and immerse yourself in the enchanting Christmas ambiance.

For those seeking a more refined dining experience, reserving a table at one of the restaurants open on Christmas is a splendid choice. It’s essential to note that not all restaurants operate on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day, so advance booking is highly recommended. Moreover, it’s easy to fall into a tourist trap, so I’ve compiled a list of local favorites to help guide you.

Several establishments typically offer fixed menus for Christmas Eve Dinner, featuring dishes that are emblematic of Polish Christmas traditions. I strongly encourage you to explore one of these cherished traditional restaurants:

1. Restauracja Pod Baranem: This modern and inviting restaurant, conveniently situated near Wawel Hill, boasts an extensive à la carte menu showcasing Polish culinary specialties.
2. Restauracja Szeroka 12: Nestled in the heart of the historic Jewish district of Kazimierz, this restaurant is a true culinary institution in Krakow. Located on the ground floor of the Rubinstein Hotel, it offers a fixed tasting menu with six delightful courses for both Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. Additionally, you’ll find an extensive selection of beverages to complement your meal.
3. Restauracja Pod Aniołami: Tucked away in the heart of Krakow’s Old Town, this atmospheric restaurant exudes the charm of a medieval inn. Their menu features exquisite traditional Polish dishes, renowned for their marinated and grilled meats, as well as other classic Polish culinary delights.

These recommendations ensure that your Christmas Eve Dinner in Krakow will be a memorable and authentic experience, whether you opt for the bustling Christmas Markets or the warmth of a traditional restaurant.

How to Get There and Get Around

Krakow has recently emerged as one of Europe’s premier Christmas holiday destinations. This distinction arises from its unique blend of charm, liveliness, a plethora of attractions, delectable cuisine, top-notch hospitality, and budget-friendly prices.

Krakow boasts excellent connectivity with major European cities, making it an ideal choice for a weekend getaway or a short break. Krakow Airport, equipped with modern amenities, is conveniently linked to the Central Railway Station via a train service. Alternatively, you have the option to pre-book affordable private transfer services from the airport to your hotel, and vice versa.

Exploring Krakow’s Old Town is a breeze on foot, and you’ll find numerous high-quality hotels in the area at very reasonable rates. The city’s public transportation system, comprising buses and trams, is efficient and operates even during holidays. Additionally, holding the City Pass Krakow Card grants you free access to public transportation and complimentary admission to the city’s museums.